Can My Pet Experience Sunburn?

Now that summer has officially arrived, it’s crucial to ensure your pets are protected from the sun and heat. While many pet owners know how to keep their furry friends cool in hot weather, not all are aware of the risks of sunburn and sun damage to their beloved animals.

Our research indicates that a significant number of pet owners (51%) admit to never applying sun protection to their pets when they spend extended periods in the sun, while an additional third (33%) do so only occasionally. Surprisingly, fewer than one in five (15%) cat and dog owners always use sun protection on their pets, despite the real threat of sun damage to our four-legged companions.

To provide pet owners with the knowledge and tools to protect their pets from the sun, we’ve answered some common questions related to sun damage and pets:

1. Can My Pet Get Sunburned? Yes, animals can indeed suffer from sunburn, which can be painful and even lead to skin cancer. Sunburn in dogs or cats can result in red, inflamed skin that becomes irritated and painful. It can also lead to hair loss and scaly skin. Most alarmingly, severe sun damage can result in various skin cancers, including squamous cell carcinoma, malignant melanomas, and hemangiomas. Sunburn can also exacerbate certain conditions like autoimmune disorders and dermatitis, and it can cause discomfort at surgery sites.
2. Is It Safe to Use Human Sunscreen on My Pet or Dog? No, many human sunscreen brands can be harmful to dogs and cats if ingested, so it’s crucial to choose a pet-friendly product. Before starting a sunscreen regimen for your pet, consult your vet for advice. They can recommend pet-friendly products, provide guidance on application, and advise you on what to do if your pet’s skin reacts to sunscreen.
3. Where Should I Apply Sunscreen to My Pet? Apply sunscreen to your dog’s nose, around the lips, ear tips, groin, belly, and any other exposed skin. Sunscreen should be reapplied regularly throughout the day, especially after your dog has been in the water. For cats, it’s recommended to use sunscreen on their nose, belly, groin, ear tips, and areas with thin or no fur.
4. What Else Can I Do to Protect My Pet from Sun Damage? One of the most effective ways to protect cats and dogs from the sun is to ensure they have access to ample shade. If your pet has access to your garden, make sure there are numerous shaded spots available, such as umbrellas, dedicated pet shade areas, or a chair or table they can rest under. Encourage them to relax in the shade by placing their blanket, water, and a few treats in these areas.
5. Is It Safe to Walk My Dog in Hot Weather? During the summer, it’s essential to avoid walking your dog during peak sunshine hours. Opt for early morning or early evening walks when the weather is cooler. The pavement will also be much cooler during these times. Plan your walks carefully in the hottest months. Choose shaded areas like woods or woodland parks and ensure there is plenty of water for your dog to enjoy. To be safe, carry water and a bowl with you and have your pet-friendly sun products ready to reapply as needed.
6. Can I Let My Cat Out in Hot Weather? Yes, you can allow your cat outdoors, but it’s advisable to keep them inside during the hottest parts of the day and apply sunscreen to your cats twice daily during the summer. If you have a garden, make sure there are plenty of shaded spots for your cat.
7. Are Certain Breeds More Prone to Sunburn? Pets with white or short hair, light-pigmented noses and eyelids, and hairless breeds are more susceptible to sun damage. Dog breeds that often have these characteristics include Chinese Crested, American Hairless Terrier, Bull Terriers, Pit Bulls, Dalmatians, French Bulldogs, Greyhounds, and Boxer Dogs.
8. What Should I Do if I Suspect My Pet Has Sunburn? If you suspect your pet has sunburn, seek immediate veterinary advice. If approved by your vet, cool compresses and ointments, particularly those containing aloe vera, can soothe the skin and help relieve initial symptoms. If your dog is overheating while out and about, find shade, provide water, and place a wet towel over them to help cool them down. Keep the towel soaked in cold water to ensure your dog stays cool.